Stack T
public class LinkedList<T> {
private T data;
private LinkedList<T> prevNode, nextNode;
/**
* Constructs a new element
*
* @param data, data of object
* @param node, previous node
*/
public LinkedList(T data, LinkedList<T> node)
{
this.setData(data);
this.setPrevNode(node);
this.setNextNode(null);
}
/**
* Clone an object,
*
* @param node object to clone
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList<T> node)
{
this.setData(node.data);
this.setPrevNode(node.prevNode);
this.setNextNode(node.nextNode);
}
/**
* Setter for T data in DoubleLinkedNode object
*
* @param data, update data of object
*/
public void setData(T data)
{
this.data = data;
}
/**
* Returns T data for this element
*
* @return data associated with object
*/
public T getData()
{
return this.data;
}
/**
* Setter for prevNode in DoubleLinkedNode object
*
* @param node, prevNode to current Object
*/
public void setPrevNode(LinkedList<T> node)
{
this.prevNode = node;
}
/**
* Setter for nextNode in DoubleLinkedNode object
*
* @param node, nextNode to current Object
*/
public void setNextNode(LinkedList<T> node)
{
this.nextNode = node;
}
/**
* Returns reference to previous object in list
*
* @return the previous object in the list
*/
public LinkedList<T> getPrevious()
{
return this.prevNode;
}
/**
* Returns reference to next object in list
*
* @return the next object in the list
*/
public LinkedList<T> getNext()
{
return this.nextNode;
}
}
public class Stack<T> {
private LinkedList<T> upper;
private int count;
// constructor initiates null LinkedList<T> object + set size to 0
public Stack() {
this.upper = null;
this.count = 0;
}
// push method for a new element to the upper value
public void push(T data) {
LinkedList<T> newNode = new LinkedList<T>(data, this.upper);
this.upper = newNode;
this.count++;
}
// peek method, return upper
public T peek() {
// try/catch to either return upper or print message if upper doesn't exist
try {
return this.upper.getData();
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
System.out.println("Stack is Empty");
return null;
}
}
// pop method, return upper and remove
public T pop() {
// try/catch to either return + pop upper or print message if upper doesn't exist
try {
T data = this.upper.getData();
this.upper = this.upper.getPrevious();
this.count--;
return data;
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
System.out.println("Stack is Empty");
return null;
}
}
// get size method
public int getCount() {
return this.count;
}
// isEmpty method, compare size to 0
public boolean isEmpty() {
return this.count == 0;
}
// toString method, from top to bottom
public String toString() {
String s = "[ ";
LinkedList<T> currentNode = upper;
// gets upper node, then keeps going down to previous until previous is null
while (currentNode != null) {
s += currentNode.getData();
currentNode = currentNode.getPrevious();
if (currentNode != null) {
s += ", ";
}
}
s += " ]";
System.out.println(s);
return s;
}
}
public class StackTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// test stack with Integer wrapper class
Stack<Integer> stackInt = new Stack<Integer>();
System.out.println("Pushing the Stack:");
for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
stackInt.push(i);
stackInt.toString();
}
System.out.println("");
System.out.println("Popping the Stack:");
System.out.println("");
int count = stackInt.getCount();
for (int i = 0; i <= count; i++) {
System.out.print("Current Stack: ");
stackInt.toString();
System.out.println("Top Node: " + stackInt.peek());
System.out.println("Nodes in Stack: " + stackInt.getCount());
System.out.println("Stack Empty: " + stackInt.isEmpty());
stackInt.pop();
System.out.println("");
}
}
}
StackTest.main(null);